Hurewicz-Serre Theorem in extension theory The paper is devoted to generalizations of Cencelj-Dranishnikov theorems relating extension properties of nilpotent CW complexes to its homology groups. Here are the main results of the paper: Theorem 1: Suppose L is a nilpotent CW complex and F is the homotopy fiber of the inclusion i of L into its infinite symmetric product SP(L). If X is a metrizable space such that X\tau K(H_k(L),k) for all k\ge 1, then X\tau K(\pi_k(F),k) and X\tau K(\pi_k(L),k) for all k>= 2. Theorem 2: Let X be a metrizable space such that dim(X) < infinity or X\in ANR. Suppose L is a nilpotent CW complex and SP(L) is its infinite symmetric product. If X\tau SP(L), then X\tau L in the following cases a. H_1(L) is finitely generated. b. H_1(L) is a torsion group.